Do gender and torus mandibularis affect mandibular cortical index? A cross-sectional study
Identifieur interne : 006748 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006747; suivant : 006749Do gender and torus mandibularis affect mandibular cortical index? A cross-sectional study
Auteurs : Serdar Uysal [Turquie] ; Berna L. Ça Rankaya [Turquie] ; Müjgan Güngör Hatipo Lu [Turquie]Source :
- Head & Face Medicine [ 1746-160X ] ; 2007.
Abstract
The interactions between torus and several factors such as age, gender, and dental status have not been studied comprehensively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gender on the mandibular cortical index (MCI) and to investigate a possible association between torus mandibularis (TM) and MCI.
The study consisted of 189 consecutive patients referred to Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology of Hacettepe University within 30 workdays. Patients who did not have systemic disorders affecting bone density were included; and the age, gender, dental status and existing TM of the patients were recorded. Morphology of the mandibular inferior cortex was determined according to Klemitti's classification on panoramic radiographs.
MCI was affected by age and gender (
In the study population, MCI was affected by age and gender. As age increased, semilunar defects could be seen on the cortex of the mandible and MCI values increased. Women appeared to have higher MCI values than men.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1746-160X-3-37
PubMed: 17971202
PubMed Central: 2174449
Affiliations:
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Ça Rankaya</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ankara</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hatipo Lu, Mujgan Gungor" sort="Hatipo Lu, Mujgan Gungor" uniqKey="Hatipo Lu M" first="Müjgan Güngör" last="Hatipo Lu">Müjgan Güngör Hatipo Lu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Dumlupinar University Research and Training Hospital, Dental Clinic, Kutahya, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dumlupinar University Research and Training Hospital, Dental Clinic, Kutahya</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kutahya</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">17971202</idno><idno type="pmc">2174449</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2174449</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2174449</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1746-160X-3-37</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001862</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001862</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001862</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001862</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002706</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002706</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001E96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001E96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001E96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">006847</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">006748</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">006748</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Do gender and torus mandibularis affect mandibular cortical index? A cross-sectional study</title><author><name sortKey="Uysal, Serdar" sort="Uysal, Serdar" uniqKey="Uysal S" first="Serdar" last="Uysal">Serdar Uysal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ankara</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ca Rankaya, Berna L" sort="Ca Rankaya, Berna L" uniqKey="Ca Rankaya B" first="Berna L" last="Ça Rankaya">Berna L. Ça Rankaya</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Sihhiye, Ankara</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ankara</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hatipo Lu, Mujgan Gungor" sort="Hatipo Lu, Mujgan Gungor" uniqKey="Hatipo Lu M" first="Müjgan Güngör" last="Hatipo Lu">Müjgan Güngör Hatipo Lu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Dumlupinar University Research and Training Hospital, Dental Clinic, Kutahya, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dumlupinar University Research and Training Hospital, Dental Clinic, Kutahya</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kutahya</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Head & Face Medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1746-160X</idno><imprint><date when="2007">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The interactions between torus and several factors such as age, gender, and dental status have not been studied comprehensively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gender on the mandibular cortical index (MCI) and to investigate a possible association between torus mandibularis (TM) and MCI.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>The study consisted of 189 consecutive patients referred to Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology of Hacettepe University within 30 workdays. Patients who did not have systemic disorders affecting bone density were included; and the age, gender, dental status and existing TM of the patients were recorded. Morphology of the mandibular inferior cortex was determined according to Klemitti's classification on panoramic radiographs.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>MCI was affected by age and gender (<italic>P </italic>< 0.05). No significant relationship was found between TM and MCI (<italic>P </italic>> 0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>In the study population, MCI was affected by age and gender. As age increased, semilunar defects could be seen on the cortex of the mandible and MCI values increased. Women appeared to have higher MCI values than men.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Turquie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Uysal, Serdar" sort="Uysal, Serdar" uniqKey="Uysal S" first="Serdar" last="Uysal">Serdar Uysal</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ca Rankaya, Berna L" sort="Ca Rankaya, Berna L" uniqKey="Ca Rankaya B" first="Berna L" last="Ça Rankaya">Berna L. 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